Pipeline Pigging: Types, Function and Operation
1.0 PIGGING Pigs are used daily in the operation and construction of pipelines. They may be used for a variety of reasons: To clean and …
Category: Learn Oil and Gas
What is an oil bust?
What’s an oil bust? An oil bust is when the price of oil drastically drops because the supply outweighs the demand for oil. But it’s …
Gaskets: Types, Materials, Applications
7.4 Gaskets Gaskets are used to provide a fluid‑tight joint. They must be made of a softer material than the metal surfaces. Gaskets are generally …
Pressure Relief/Safety Valves (PRV / PSV)
19.0 SAFETY DEVICES Process equipment is designed to operate at a pressure at least 10% above maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP), and at temperatures much …
Valves, Types, Parts, Function, Operation
VALVES INTRODUCTION The most common mechanical device used in process operations is the valve. Valves are used to control the flow of liquids and gases …
Flares: Types, Parts, Components, Operation and Troubleshooting
By the end of the Article, You will be able to understand: Purpose of flare systems How flare systems operate Different types of flare Safety …
Gas Dehydration (Gas Conditioning and Processing)
GAS CONDITIONING & PROCESSING (Gas Dehydration) Contents …
Centrifugal Pump Troubleshooting Procedure
Centrifugal pumps are one of the world’s most commonly used devices. Moreover. their field of application is continuously expanding. However. new applications often bring about …
Plate Heat Exchangers
Plate Heat Exchangers have a high heat transfer rate compared to other types of heat exchangers due to their large surface area. They are composed …
What are Deluge Valves?
Deluge Valves are used in conditions that call for quick application of large volumes of water and, for that reason, are often integral components in …
Check Valves/Non Return Valves (NRV)
18.0 CHECK VALVES The check valve has a specific purpose, that is, to protect plant and equipment from the consequences of reversed flow conditions. If …
Deaerators, Deaeration Process, Types, Principles
What is “Deaerator”? What does it do? How does it work? Where do we commonly use deaerators? what is the function of “Deaerator” in steam …
Emulsions, Oil Desalting, Dehydration Process
This study covers only the treatment of water/oil emulsions. Emulsion breaking procedures can be classified in three categories: Chemical processes: By adding active molecules (demulsifiers) …
Bearing | Types, Applications, Failures, Selection, Advantages [Full Guide]
Bearing | Types, Applications, Failures, Selection, Advantages [Full Guide] What is a Bearing? A bearing is a mechanical element which allows motion between two rotating …
Turbines: Types, Parts, Operation
TURBINES: TYPES OF TURBINES & THEIR APPLICATIONS What is turbine? A turbine is a rotating part which converts kinetic energy of a working fluid into …